Backgammon Online - Free and Easy to Play
Free No Download Backgammon: How to Play and Win Online
Backgammon is one of the oldest and most popular board games in the world. It is a game of skill, strategy, and luck that involves moving your pieces around a board and trying to get them off before your opponent does. It is also a game that can be played online for free without downloading anything. In this article, you will learn how to play backgammon online for free, what are the benefits of playing online, what are the best sites to play on, and what are some tips and tricks to win at backgammon online.
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The Rules of Backgammon
Backgammon is played by two players on a board with 24 triangles called points. The points are divided into four quadrants: your home board (upper right), your outer board (lower right), your opponent's outer board (lower left ), and your opponent's home board (upper left). Each player has 15 pieces of their own color (white or black) that start on opposite sides of the board. The goal of the game is to move all your pieces to your home board and then bear them off (remove them from the board).
To move your pieces, you roll two dice and use the numbers shown to move one or two pieces. You can move a piece to an empty point, a point with your own pieces, or a point with only one of your opponent's pieces (called a blot). If you land on a blot, you hit it and send it to the bar (the middle of the board). A piece on the bar must re-enter the board on your opponent's home board before you can move any other piece. You can block your opponent from re-entering by occupying six points in a row on your home board (called a full prime).
You can also double the stakes of the game by using a special die called the doubling cube. Before you roll the dice, you can offer to double the value of the game, which starts at 1. Your opponent can either accept the double and take the cube, or decline and forfeit the game. The player who owns the cube can offer to redouble at any time, up to a maximum of 64. Doubling adds excitement and strategy to the game, as you have to decide when to offer or accept a double based on your chances of winning.
When you have moved all your pieces to your home board, you can start bearing them off. To bear off a piece, you must roll a number that corresponds to the point where it is located. For example, if you have a piece on the 6-point, you must roll a 6 to bear it off. If you roll a number that is higher than any point where you have a piece, you can bear off from the highest point. For example, if you have no pieces on the 6-point, but you have one on the 5-point, you can bear it off with a 6. The first player to bear off all their pieces wins the game.
The winner of the game scores one point, unless one of these special cases occurs:
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If the loser has not borne off any piece, the winner scores a gammon and gets two points.
If the loser still has pieces on the bar or in the winner's home board, the winner scores a backgammon and gets three points.
If the game was doubled, the winner gets twice as many points as the value of the cube.
The Basic Strategy of Backgammon
Backgammon is not only a game of luck, but also a game of skill and strategy. To play well, you need to know some basic principles that will help you make smart moves and increase your chances of winning. Here are some of them:
How to use the dice
The dice are your main tool for moving your pieces and influencing the outcome of the game. You should always try to use both numbers on the dice, unless it is impossible or too risky. You should also try to use the highest numbers possible, as they allow you to move faster and cover more ground. However, sometimes it is better to use lower numbers if they give you more flexibility or tactical advantages.
How to make smart moves
There are many factors that affect how you should move your pieces, such as your position on the board, your opponent's position, your plan for the future, and your risk tolerance. However, some general guidelines are:
Try to make points (occupy two or more pieces on a point) as they provide safety and control.
Try to avoid leaving blots (single pieces) as they are vulnerable to being hit and sent to the bar.
Try to hit your opponent's blots if you can, especially if they are in your home board or near it.
Try to escape your back checkers (the two pieces that start on your opponent's 1-point) as they are exposed and far from your home board.
Try to balance your distribution of pieces across the board, so that you have enough flexibility and options for future moves.
How to block your opponent
One of the main objectives of backgammon is to prevent your opponent from moving their pieces freely and reaching their home board. You can do this by creating barriers or obstacles that hinder their progress. Some ways to do this are:
Build primes (six points in a row) that trap your opponent's pieces behind them.
Make points in your home board that block your opponent from re-entering the board if they are hit.
Hit your opponent's pieces that are close to escaping or bearing off, especially if they are in your outer board or near it.
Keep your back checkers close together, so that you can hit your opponent's pieces that try to pass them.
How to double the stakes
Doubling the stakes is a powerful and risky move that can change the course of the game. You should only offer or accept a double if you have a clear advantage or a reasonable chance of winning. Some factors that influence your decision are:
The score of the match and the value of the cube.
The position of your pieces and your opponent's pieces on the board.
The probability of rolling favorable or unfavorable numbers on the dice.
The psychological effect of doubling on yourself and your opponent.
The Advanced Strategy of Backgammon
If you want to take your backgammon game to the next level, you need to learn some advanced concepts and techniques that will help you analyze and optimize your moves. Here are some of them:
How to use probability
Probability is the mathematical study of how likely something is to happen. In backgammon, probability can help you estimate how likely you are to roll a certain number, hit a certain blot, make a certain point, or win a certain game. You can use probability to compare different moves and choose the one that has the highest expected value (the average outcome of a move over many trials). You can also use probability to evaluate your chances of winning or losing when doubling or redoubling.
How to count pips
Pips are the dots on the dice that indicate the numbers. In backgammon, pips can also refer to the distance that your pieces have to travel to reach your home board. By counting the pips of both players, you can measure who is ahead or behind in the race. You can also use pip counting to determine how much you need to roll to bear off all your pieces, or how much your opponent needs to roll to catch up with you. Pip counting can he